Wednesday, September 18, 2013

Web theorists views on the relevance of new media theory



The debate on whether new media theory is relevant or important still continues among journalists, media monitoring bodies and “new age” theorists of our era. Should there be a concern or a need for the governance of it as it continues to rapidly change and grow? Will theory ever meet practical?
In my argument I chose the following; Mark Poster, who is an analyser of the effect of new media on the self and looking at the cultural aspect of it, while Lawrence Lesssig, a law professor and internet law activist focuses on internet being the vehicle of economic change.
Lawrence Lessig being a fan of a free and transparent flow of information age, he argues that even though laws are important and are the very fibre of the architecture of the internet, there is still a greater need for openness, access, sharing of information, the evolvement and development of already existing technologies to facilitate change and a movement towards a more efficient and prosperous economy unlike being subscribers of monopoly corporations whose only concern is revenue.
His focus being the internet, he continues to say that development and success of the internet depended on an information commons that leads on innovation and inevitably growth;
  1. A commons of software that has built the internet and applications responsible for its operation
  2. Commons of information, where information and ideas are freely shared among its users
  3. Thirdly a commons based on innovation where opportunities are left open for further development or improvement.
In his view the internet had a distinctive element that differs from other forms of new media, that works with a set code which is less complicated and can be taught to others.  Within these layers there is no cost or the inconvenience of copyright.
I do not agree with his views on copyright because I believe that the infringement of these rights has given rise to many problems on the net, like sharing and distributing and/ pirating of music, books and other materials which is a threat to intellectual and creative property, however I strongly believe that as much as we are users of the internet, cyber needs to meet reality so that both worlds can continue to co-exist.
Though innovation commons has enabled the thrift of technology, from Thomas Edison to Henry Ford who improved upon the first vehicle to be ever built, there needs to be laws made and the process put in place to maintain control and order.
On the other end I strongly agree with Mark Poster that new media theorists and law makers have not bothered much about diving into the effects of new media on the human aspect, technology and information point of view.
His concerns have been over the detriment of humans and erosion of culture. Another facet of this argument is the great power of suggestion or influence through television, advertising and online communities.
Poster insists that the internet should rather be treated as less of a communication platform but more of a social space, I do not fully support him in this regard as with the internet, communication is immediate, cheaper, faster and more convenient though I understand his stance on how it sometimes blurs the lines between culture and identity.

Wednesday, February 20, 2013

Investigating Online Media in South Africa


Investigating Online journalism in SA

In my attempt to study the use of online platforms as news service providers, I visited the following websites; The New Age, IOL, 702 Eyewitness News, Looklocal and News 24 to investigate the culture of online journalism in South Africa.

Allow me to expand of the two websites I found:

The New Age


I discovered that this website has a navigation bar customised as a slide which it has placed at the top of the homepage as with many sites. The site is not complicated, it also has a crawling navigation menu right at the top highlighting top stories which visitors can easily see and are eye catching. The graphic structure is simple
and draws in the reader even though there may be plenty other things happening at the corners of your eyes.

Disadvantages

  • The videos are on Youtube which consumes time loading and buffering
  • The structure of the website is elongated and tires the eye as one scrolls down 

702 Eyewitness News


702 Being a radio station their menu is custom made to attract visitors/users of the site to tune in conveniently to the station and keep abreast with whats happening around the world, they have realised that in order to achieve a bigger they needed to go online to allow access via audio streaming to allow tuning into the station.
The navigation bar is on the left hand side of the screen and the navigation menus leading to only the important details of the site are found here. The rest of the other information is left right at the bottom for those who care to know more their initiatives.

Advantages
  • More interactive than any newspaper owned websites, listeners have been in synced with the radio station
  • Immediate interaction through twitter, Facebook, Pinterest
  • Videos are embedded directly onto the website and videos play instantly
  • Listeners are involved in news reporting, through polls, reporting crime etc
                                                                            
On the other hand IOL and News 24 service a broader audience, and IOL was found to be more appealing in bold orange and white, it is unique and different from the mundane blue and white or white background colours.


The main stories are made to be clear and at the forefront and home page of the site, this which draws the eye immediately.

The graphic structure is quiet complicated, and very similar to The New Age structure and is meant for a broader audience, it has crawling weather updates, hot topics, polls, interactive social media feeds and crawling world currencies keeping updates on the economy of the world.

Overall I have learnt that a website is established for a reason, being to share and access information easily, regularly and almost instantly. It needs to be concise, clean, well structured, easy to use.

The lesson learnt is online forms of reporting are increasingly on demand and the constant need to scale up the ICT systems, meaning speed, conciseness and relevance of the content needs careful consideration. Social Media reporting whether fits the profile of journalism or not has taken over the style or writing and writing which has given journalism a new face.

There competition online among companies and one has to bear in mind that in order for your website to be noticed, it needs to be given
a unique and flexible structure and needs to keep up with the technologies, to allow for growth.

Tuesday, August 14, 2012


Does Journalism have a future in new media?

The role journalists has become an increasingly challenging and daunting task, with the emergence of the information protection bill and so forth and yet has been made fairly easier and convenient all at once, through digital technologies and the aid of improved programmes and applications over the years.

Advancements of software’s such as Microsoft have changed the world of journalists a great deal, from the era of using typewriters to having spell-checker or the Thesaurus, to open mediums such as the internet where breaking news stories reach global audiences in a matter of minutes, in the comfort of their home, office and cellphones only by a click of a button.

The escalating demand to improve interactive engagements and interpersonal relations with readers online, through the use of Information and Communications Technology, increases the need for readers to be more than receivers or hearers of the news; but proactive participants who play a role in relaying the news to reach far reaching areas.

The practice of Citizen Journalism is very good in terms of developing the process in which news is dispersed and creates a sense of ownership or entitlement to watching out for their community; however I feel the job of a reporter finds itself dwindle to nothing.

This form of reporting which many may see as the voice of the people, which is participatory, immediate, reliable and more responsive, one cannot entirely rely on “open source” information, as it may not be objective or as accurate or easy to comprehend. The journalist after having dealt with this information however helpful it may be; would still need to verify the information for propaganda, accuracy, facts, and biasness or any hidden agendas.

On an argumentative side one may say that this practice is interactive and enables both reader and writer to dissect the facts of ranging viewpoints even allowing them to draw their own conclusions. However what happens to the role of the journalist in future?

Does the future journalist retain their seat as a news seeker and provider or does he or she assume the seat of a glorified minute keeper or play the gate keeper only?

Many great journalists maintain that journalism has gone to the dogs that journalists of today are copy and paste types who never strive as hard to obtain information, because information technology has made communication and the availability of information so accessible.

Will new media do away with radio stations, newsrooms and other news service providers, where the role of journalists change to that of conversation facilitators or perhaps come to non-existence?

It is not with contempt or fear of the evolution of journalism, though what will happen to journalistic codes and ethics, where journalists and editors control the content and the way the story is presented to the public so it does not create unnecessary panic or sensationalism. Should that day come, one will surely miss the adrenalin rush of chasing a deadline, a story or the thrill of knowing you broke the story, this will all too soon become a thing of the past. 

http://www.timeslive.co.za/scitech/2012/10/02/mobile-devices-reshaping-the-

Wednesday, April 18, 2012

What in essence is New Media?

THE ever developing of devices has brought into question what it is that makes new media “new” and has come into perspective that the discovery of printing, gunpowder and magnet, has catapulted the growth of other new technologies which have contributed in the development of new media.
In view ship of the socio-cultural impact new media has made, recurring concepts that have ended up dictating what is new or not. With this in mind, twenty key concepts come into play in justify what it is that make new media “new”.
1. Collective intelligence -Capacity of networked ICT’s determines the extent of human interaction.
2. Convergence- Devices are used to perform globalisation duties.
3. Creative industries- New interests to grow opportunities linked to creativity, to generate wealth.
4. Cyberspace- An artificial social setting, existing solemnly online.
5. Digital capitalism- Communication infrastructure constituting the core of global commerce and growth of commoditised intellectual property.
6. Digital copyright- Digitisation of media content, including; distribution, recycling, made simpler and faster.
7. Digital divide- Income, race, location determine why others have access to the internet or not.
8. Globalisation- Communication flow and integrated development of government organisations are produced.
9. Hype- The internet and popularisation of new media has managed to promote hype around their development.
10. Information overload- The internet is constantly bombarded with mounds of information which may not always be true or accurate.
11. Interactivity- Its unique elements of interconnectivity and interoperability make it different from other forms of media.
12. Knowledge economy- A generation of pooling collective intelligence across all knowledge domains.
13. Networks- The internet is the global network of all networks, with the capacity to transfer and store large data.
14. Participation- Promoting interaction with users.
15. Remediation- An attempt to create a sense of realism, through webcam and interaction.
16. Security and surveillance- Personal security worries, i.e. harassment, and cyber fraud. These inconsistencies indicate design flaws.
17. Speed- The pace at which the interaction takes place.
18. Ubiquity- The internet may be accessed though any other device other than a desktop.
19. User generated content- Users as remediators and direct producers of content, engage in new forms of participation on a large scale.
20. Virtulity- New media enables forms of interaction through computer- mediated communication separated by time and distance.

What in essence is New Media?

THE ever developing of devices has brought into question what it is that makes new media “new” and has come into perspective that the discovery of printing, gunpowder and magnet, has catapulted the growth of other new technologies which have contributed in the development of new media.
In view ship of the socio-cultural impact new media has made, recurring concepts that have ended up dictating what is new or not. With this in mind, twenty key concepts come into play in justify what it is that make new media “new”.
1. Collective intelligence -Capacity of networked ICT’s determines the extent of human interaction.
2. Convergence- Devices are used to perform globalisation duties.
3. Creative industries- New interests to grow opportunities linked to creativity, to generate wealth.
4. Cyberspace- An artificial social setting, existing solemnly online.
5. Digital capitalism- Communication infrastructure constituting the core of global commerce and growth of commoditised intellectual property.
6. Digital copyright- Digitisation of media content, including; distribution, recycling, made simpler and faster.
7. Digital divide- Income, race, location determine why others have access to the internet or not.
8. Globalisation- Communication flow and integrated development of government organisations are produced.
9. Hype- The internet and popularisation of new media has managed to promote hype around their development.
10. Information overload- The internet is constantly bombarded with mounds of information which may not always be true or accurate.
11. Interactivity- Its unique elements of interconnectivity and interoperability make it different from other forms of media.
12. Knowledge economy- A generation of pooling collective intelligence across all knowledge domains.
13. Networks- The internet is the global network of all networks, with the capacity to transfer and store large data.
14. Participation- Promoting interaction with users.
15. Remediation- An attempt to create a sense of realism, through webcam and interaction.
16. Security and surveillance- Personal security worries, i.e. harassment, and cyber fraud. These inconsistencies indicate design flaws.
17. Speed
18. Ubiquity- The internet may be accessed though any other device other than a desktop.
19. User generated content- Users as remediators and direct producers of content, engage in new forms of participation on a large scale.
20. Virtulity- New media enables forms of interaction through computer- mediated communication separated by time and distance.

Wednesday, November 17, 2010

ADVERT

Holiday rugby programme for school holidays

The Gauteng Provincial Government and the Gauteng Lions Rugby Union invites children from all communities in Lenasia and surrounding areas to their nearest sports field and participate in a winter holiday programme.

The training of Tag-Rugby starts on June 14-July 9 2010. The training will be taking place at the Southern regions:

Lenasia- at the Lenasia Ext 13 soccer grounds from 11pm-1pm.

From 14- 18 June the under 8, 9 and 10 groups were reeled in.
21-25 June under 11, 12 and 13 group
28-2 July under 14, 15 and 16

From June 28, 29 and 30th the selection of the players to play in the rugby festival from June 5 -9 2010 at Wembley rugby grounds.

For further details contact: Neville Smith 011 855 5302
084 679 2479 or the coach of the Ext 13 Rugby Club Benson Choga 078 860 3883.